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‘He cares about Hungarians’: the small Ukrainian town divided over Orbán

The rightwing populist’s support for the majority-Hungarian population of Berehove means they may offer their votes in return

Across much of Ukraine, Sunday’s parliamentary election in Hungary is being followed with a singular hope: that Viktor Orbán, the Kremlin-friendly leader who has made opposition to Kyiv a centrepiece of his campaign, will be voted out after 16 years in office.

But in Berehove, the mood is more complicated.

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Jubilant return of Artemis II shadowed by ‘extinction-level’ cuts to Nasa: ‘It’s discordant’

Even as a triumphant moon flyby primes agency for a 2028 landing, Trump’s proposed budget cuts cast pall on US space program

The astronauts on board Artemis II were “almost poets”, Nasa’s administrator, Jared Isaacman, declared on Friday, referring to their inspiring words as they swung above the lunar surface.

They were, he said, “ambassadors for humanity” as they became the first humans to travel to the moon and return safely to Earth since 1972, on a mission that broke a distance record.

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Met police make arrests at London Palestine Action protest

People seen being carried off by officers at first mass demo since group’s ban was ruled unlawful by high court

Arrests have begun at the first mass demonstration opposing the proscription of Palestine Action since the group’s ban was ruled unlawful by the high court.

Protesters in London’s Trafalgar Square unveiled signs reading: “I oppose genocide. I support Palestine Action.” Hundreds of demonstrators sat on camping chairs and on the ground as they held up their placards on Saturday afternoon.

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England v Ireland: Women’s Six Nations rugby union opener – live

Women’s Six Nations updates; kick-off 2.25pm BST
Get The Breakdown | Follow us on Bluesky | Mail Daniel

Hello and welcome to the start of our coverage of the 2026 Women’s Six Nations.

England are revved up and ready to stretch their record unbeaten run of 33 matches and I wouldn’t bet against them making it 38 by the time the tournament ends.

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New York Times investigates reporter Dianna Russini’s Vrabel coverage amid photo uproar

  • Veteran NFL reporter sidelined during review

  • Reporter, coach photographed at Sedona resort

The New York Times Company is reviewing coverage by NFL reporter Dianna Russini involving New England Patriots head coach Mike Vrabel after photos of the two together at an Arizona resort prompted internal concern, ESPN reported Friday citing people familiar with the matter.

Russini, who works for The Times-owned The Athletic, has been sidelined while the review is ongoing, a source said.

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404 Media

404 Media is an independent media company founded by technology journalists Jason Koebler, Emanuel Maiberg, Samantha Cole, and Joseph Cox.

The Oldest Octopus Fossil Ever Isn’t An Octopus At All, Scientists Discover

The Oldest Octopus Fossil Ever Isn’t An Octopus At All, Scientists Discover

Welcome back to the Abstract! Here are the studies this week that were ritually sacrificed, kicked out of the galaxy, taxonomically revised, and wore many hats.

First, scientists shed light on human sacrifice and cousin sex using ancient DNA from the bones of people who lived in fifth-century Korea. Then: the yeeting of a star, an octopus imposter, and the indignities of a bare head. 

As always, for more of my work, check out my book First Contact: The Story of Our Obsession with Aliens or subscribe to my personal newsletter the BeX Files.

All in the Family (this time with human sacrifice)

Moon, Hyoungmin, and Kim, Daewook et al. “Ancient genomes reveal an extensive kinship network and endogamy in a Three-Kingdoms period society in Korea.” Science Advances.

Ready or not, it’s time to visit an ancient burial ground packed with the bones of sacrificed families. Welcome to the Imdang-Joyeong site in Korea, which contains a cluster of 1,500-year-old tombs from the tumultuous Three Kingdoms period.

As the name suggests, this era was dominated by a trio of warring dynastic factions called the Goguryeo, Baekjae, and Silla. Historical and archaeological evidence suggests that the Silla kingdom followed unique customs, including the practice of “Sunjang,” a coburial of sacrificed people with an elite grave owner, as well as consanguineous marriages—marriages between close blood relatives.

Now, researchers have now sequenced ancient DNA from 78 deceased individuals to corroborate the findings with confirmed lineages. The results revealed that consanguineous marriages were indeed common, and that adult women were often buried together with their own kin, which is a rarity in ancient graveyards around the world.

The Oldest Octopus Fossil Ever Isn’t An Octopus At All, Scientists Discover
The three main geographical locations of the tombs consisting of the Imdang-Joyeong burial complex with separate zoom-in panels (i to iii). The green gradient represents elevation, and the green circles represent the position of dirt mounds of the tombs. Image: Moon, Hyoungmin, and Kim, Daewook et al.

“Silla is thought to have practiced different marital customs from that of its neighbors, such as Goguryeo,” said researchers co-led by Hyoungmin Moon of Seoul National University and Daewook Kim of Yeungnam University. “Most notably, Silla royal elites are documented to have practiced consanguineous marriage, which is rarely observed in Goguryeo and Baekjae records. Historical accounts of consanguineous marriage are thought to be related to the consolidation of the rank and social status within Silla royals and local elites.”

“However, because of limited ancient genome studies in Korea, no corroborating genomic evidence so far has been reported regarding the marriage customs of the Three-Kingdoms period Koreans,” the team added. “Our research is the first to analyze the genome-wide composition of closely related individuals from an ancient Three-Kingdoms period of Korea.”

The Oldest Octopus Fossil Ever Isn’t An Octopus At All, Scientists Discover
From left to right, a Baekje, Goguryeo, and Silla envoy depicted in a 6th-century painting.

Many tombs at this site include separate chambers for elite grave owners, and for sacrificed people, which often included entire families that may have been ritually sacrificed and buried alongside their masters. Both elites and sacrificed individuals were often born from unions between first or second cousins, suggesting that consanguineous marriages were common across class lines.  

“We found decisive evidence of three cases of families in which parents and their offspring were sacrificed together in the same grave,” the team said. “Our genetic findings are the first to confirm the acts of Sunjang of an entire household and suggest that these practices might be common for sacrificial burials of the Three-Kingdoms period.”

In addition, some adult women were buried alongside their parents and grandparents, a pattern that is rare in most other ancient burial grounds in which women tend to be buried alongside their husbands and in-laws. The study offers a rare glimpse of a society with idiosyncratic customs that is ready-made to be the setting of a new HBO prestige series.

In other news…

♩ It’s a shooting star leaping through the sky ♩

Bhat, Aakash et al. “Discovery of a runaway star likely ejected by a Type Iax supernova.” Astronomy & Astrophysics.

Some space explosions go so hard that they can kick a star right out of a galaxy. Scientists report the serendipitous discovery of one of these so-called “runaway stars” that was likely ejected from the galaxy approximately 2.8 million years ago “with an ejection velocity exceeding 600 kilometers per second”—or about 1.3 million miles per hour—according to a new study. 

This cosmic sprinter is a white dwarf, the collapsed remains of a star, that was accelerated to ludicrous speed by a “Type Iax” supernovae, a type of stellar kablooey that occurs in some binary star systems.  

This runaway star “is notably hotter than previously studied members of this class,” said researchers led by Aakash Bhat of the University of Potsdam. “Kinematic analysis indicates that the star has a high probability of being unbound from the Galaxy.”

So long, runaway star, and safe travels through intergalactic space. 

A 300-million-year-old case of mistaken identity

Clements, Thomas et al. “Synchrotron data reveal nautiloid characters in Pohlsepia mazonensis, refuting a Palaeozoic origin for octobrachians.” Proceedings of the Royal Society B.

Prepare to be ink-pilled, because it turns out that the oldest known octopus fossil ever found—a 300-million-year old species called Pohlsepia mazonensis—is not an octopus at all. It is a member of the nautilus family that just ended up looking sort of like an octopus in part because its shell fell off during the decomposition process.

The Oldest Octopus Fossil Ever Isn’t An Octopus At All, Scientists Discover
Concept art of dead Pohlsepia mazonensis with its shell off. Image: Dr Thomas Clements, University of Reading

“We present the first comprehensive reassessment of this enigmatic fossil, alongside multiple new specimens, using a suite of advanced analytical techniques,” said researchers led by Thomas Clements of the University of Reading. During this process, the team discovered a special “radula”—a feeding organ lined with rows of teeth—that matched the nautilus family. 

As a result, P. mazonensis “represents the oldest known fossil soft tissue nautiloid (albeit without its shell),” the team concluded. The finding is a boon to octopus scientists (a.k.a. Doc Ocks) who have been perplexed for years by this specimen, given that the fossil record otherwise suggests that octopuses emerged much later in time, during the age of dinosaurs.

It just proves the old adage: Don’t believe everything you hear about the evolutionary origins of octopuses.  

We’re all mad hatters here

Capp, Bernard. “The Cultural, Social, and Ideological Role of the Hat in Early Modern England.” The Historical Journal.

We’ll cap off with a hat tip to a study that chronicles hat etiquette across early modern England, roughly spanning the 1400s to 1700s. 

Authored by the aptly-named Bernard Capp of the University of Warwick, the work is packed with madcap anecdotes about hats as signifiers of identity, instruments of shame, tools for salutations, and even makeshift toilets in the most ribald tales.

“The ‘Pleasant History’ of Hodge tells of a simpleton humiliated by a maidservant who claps on his head the hat in which she had just defecated,” Capp noted in the study. “Such behaviour, moreover, was not confined to fiction; in 1747 a Wiltshire man admitted snatching a rival’s hat, pissing in it, and clapping it back on the victim’s head.”

The Oldest Octopus Fossil Ever Isn’t An Octopus At All, Scientists Discover
Roundhead and cavalier soldiers, wearing partisan hats, face each other and urge their dogs to attack each other. Image: John Taylor (attributed), A dialogue, or, Rather a parley betweene Prince Ruperts dogge whose name is Puddle, and Tobies dog whose name is Pepper (1643).

Other highlights include the Cap Act of 1571, which allowed offenders “to be prosecuted for wearing hats to church;” jokes about fine ladies wearing towering ribboned hats that spooked local livestock; and a man named Thomas Ellwood who was rendered unable to leave his house for months in 1659 because his father confiscated all his hats, because who would dare, in his words, to “run about the Country bare-headed, like a Mad-Man”?

Hats off to this heady historical work, and beware the bareheaded Mad-Men. 

Thanks for reading! See you next week.


Wel.nl

Minder lezen, Meer weten.

Onderhandelingen VS, Iran en Pakistan begonnen

ISLAMABAD (ANP) - De vredesonderhandelingen tussen de VS en Iran zijn begonnen. Dat bevestigt president Donald Trump tegen de Amerikaanse nieuwszender NewsNation. De strijdende partijen zijn in Islamabad om onder bemiddeling van gastland Pakistan te spreken over een mogelijk duurzaam staakt-het-vuren.

Eerder deze week werd al een tijdelijke wapenstilstand aangekondigd, kort nadat een Amerikaans ultimatum aan Iran dreigde af te lopen. Dat zou mogelijk geleid hebben tot vergaande escalatie van het conflict.

De Amerikaanse president Donald Trump dreigde "een hele beschaving" weg te vagen als Iran niet zou voldoen aan de Amerikaanse eis om de Straat van Hormuz te heropenen. Die houdt het Midden-Oosterse land al weken eenzijdig gesloten, waarbij enkele olietankers in de zeestraat al werden aangevallen.

Voorafgaand aan de besprekingen legde Iran enkele "rode lijnen" op tafel. Zo eist het dat Libanon onderdeel wordt van een staakt-het-vuren, evenals herstelbetalingen en enkele andere garanties.


Mannen die hun benen laten breken voor een paar centimeter erbij

Mannen die hun benen laten breken voor een paar centimeter erbij: het klinkt als een nachtmerrie, maar in Istanbul is het een groeiende business. Mannen vliegen ernaartoe, leggen tot 70.000 euro op tafel en accepteren maandenlange pijn én het risico dat ze nooit meer normaal kunnen lopen.

Groter worden, tegen elke prijs

In gespecialiseerde klinieken in Istanbul bieden artsen cosmetische beenverlengingen aan voor mannen die zich te klein voelen. De ingreep is extreem: het bot wordt doorgenomen, er wordt een metalen constructie geplaatst en het bot wordt vervolgens millimeter voor millimeter uit elkaar geschroefd zodat er nieuw bot kan aangroeien. Het traject duurt maanden, vaak een jaar of langer, met krukken, rolstoel, intensieve revalidatie en constante pijn als dagelijkse realiteit.

Toch staan er wachtrijen. Patiënten komen niet omdat ze slecht kunnen lopen, maar omdat ze zich minder waard voelen door hun lengte. Ze hopen dat vijf tot tien centimeter extra hen eindelijk het zelfvertrouwen geeft dat ze al jaren missen – in relaties, op het werk, in elke ruimte waar ze naast langere mannen staan.

Het nieuwe mannelijk schoonheidsideaal

Voor vrouwen is druk rond uiterlijk al decennialang zichtbaar, maar steeds vaker schuift die druk ook naar mannen. Eerst draaide het om de spiermassa, nu komt daar een harde norm voor lengte bij – aangewakkerd door datingapps, sociale media en een cultuur die lange mannen automatisch als succesvoller en aantrekkelijker neerzet. In profielbeschrijvingen wordt lengte expliciet genoemd, in commentaren worden kleinere mannen weggezet als minder mannelijk.

Psychologen wijzen erop dat dit kan doorschieten in een obsessie: mannen die dagelijks hun lengte vergelijken, situaties vermijden en zich letterlijk “te weinig” voelen. Bij een deel speelt een verstoord lichaamsbeeld mee; juist daarom adviseren deskundigen vaak eerst psychologische hulp, in plaats van direct het bot op de operatietafel te leggen.

Een extreem slecht risico‑rendement

Medisch specialisten zijn opvallend eensgezind: cosmetische beenverlenging zonder medische noodzaak is een van de zwaarste en meest risicovolle procedures die je iemand kunt aandoen. Complicaties variëren van infecties en slecht vastgroeiend bot tot blijvende loopstoornissen en chronische pijn. V oor een handvol centimeters extra loop je de kans dat traplopen, fietsen of zelfs gewoon lopen nooit meer wordt wat het was.


Meeste Ierse tankstations mogelijk leeg na aanhoudende blokkades

DUBLIN (ANP) - Twee op de drie tankstations in Ierland zitten zaterdag aan het eind van de dag vermoedelijk zonder brandstof als de blokkades in het land aanhouden. Daarvoor waarschuwt de Ierse brancheorganisatie voor brandstoffenleveranciers bij de publieke omroep RTE. Sinds dinsdag vinden protestacties in Ierland plaats, waarbij onder meer brandstofdepots en een belangrijke raffinaderij worden geblokkeerd.

Bij ruim een derde van de 1600 tankstations in het land is de brandstof al op, stelt voorman Kevin McPartlan van Fuels for Ireland tegen RTE. Hij roept Ieren op om niet te gaan tanken. De branche verwacht dat zodra de blokkades worden beëindigd, het nog tot een week kan duren totdat de brandstofvoorziening volledig is hersteld op locaties die zonder voorraad zitten.

De actievoerders eisen dat de Ierse regering meer doet tegen de hoge brandstofprijzen. Door de oorlog in het Midden-Oosten zijn benzine en diesel stukken duurder geworden.

Ierse regering

RTE meldt verder dat de politie met pepperspray probeert demonstranten terug te dringen, in een poging toegang te krijgen tot de geblokkeerde raffinaderij in Whitegate, in het zuiden van Ierland.

De Ierse regering heeft de blokkades veroordeeld. Dublin kondigde in maart een pakket van 250 miljoen euro aan om de brandstofkosten te verlagen, waaronder accijnsverlagingen voor benzine en diesel. Ook kunnen wegvervoerders een groter deel van de betaalde brandstofbelasting terugvragen. De actievoerders eisen echter onder andere een prijsplafond voor brandstof en het schrappen van een CO2-belasting.


cherry blossoms

k.yama has added a photo to the pool:

cherry blossoms

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

Pillar

sz-da has added a photo to the pool:

Pillar

Torike Cave (鳥毛洞窟)

sunday morning call

daikissyou2003 has added a photo to the pool:

sunday morning call

IMG_6826

motoHa has added a photo to the pool:

IMG_6826

VIDEO. Man mept buschauffeur

Social

Oldskool Dumpert video op oldskool Dumpert van een meneer in Rotterdam die een old skool boos heeft op de buschauffeur. Maar ja. We weten niet wat die buschauffeur gedaan heeft hè. Misschien heeft hij wel geen richting aangegeven terwijl hij wel een zijstraat insloeg, misschien stopte hij niet bij een halte terwijl een passagier wel op de stop knop had gedrukt, misschien zei hij dat dalkorting niet geldig was terwijl de dalkorting wel geldig was. Of misschien deed die buschauffeur wel helemaal niks en is dit kennelijk normaal gedrag.


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A sort of dynamic suspension between AI ages past and present

In light of recent developments, then, Minstrel Island's most prescient feature is its politics of refusal situated somewhere between total revolution and absolute resignation—its recognition that the machines likely aren't going anywhere, but its simultaneous insistence that they are not made universal. from AI Redux: On Thomas Pynchon and John Kirkpatrick Sale's "Minstrel Island" [Cleveland Review]

The Moscow Times - Independent News From Russia

The Moscow Times offers everything you need to know about Russia: Breaking news, top stories, business, analysis, opinion, multimedia

Russia and Ukraine Swap Hundreds of Prisoners Ahead of Easter Truce

The Russian Defense Ministry said that both sides exchanged 175 servicemen in a deal facilitated by the UAE.